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What Are Share the Road Laws?
Sharing the road means respecting the rights and safety of everyone using California's streets and highways. Drivers, motorcyclists, bicyclists, pedestrians, and other road users all have a responsibility to travel safely and be aware of one another.
Bicyclists have many of the same rights and responsibilities as motorists. They are expected to obey traffic signs and signals, ride in the same direction as traffic, and follow the rules of the road. Likewise, drivers must watch for cyclists, give them adequate space, and avoid actions that could place them in danger.
Cyclists generally ride near the right side of the roadway when it is safe to do so. However, they may legally move into the center of a lane when necessary, such as to avoid hazards, prepare for a turn, or when the lane is too narrow for a bicycle and a motor vehicle to safely travel side by side.
Many California communities have added features to improve safety for everyone on the road, including:
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Bike lanes designated for bicycle travel.
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Buffered or separated bike lanes that create additional space between bicycles and motor vehicles.
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Sharrows (shared lane markings) that remind drivers and cyclists to safely share the travel lane when a dedicated bike lane is not available.
When approaching a bicyclist, reduce your speed if necessary, stay alert, and allow plenty of room when passing. Always check for cyclists before opening a vehicle door, making a turn, or changing lanes.
By understanding and following California's share the road laws, every road user can help reduce collisions and create a safer driving environment for everyone.